If you’re ready to embark on an awe-inspiring adventure through some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the United States, look no further than the top 10 scenic trails waiting to be explored. From the rugged beauty of the Appalachian Trail to the awe-inspiring vistas along the Pacific Crest Trail, these trails offer an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts alike. Lace up your hiking boots, pack your backpack, and get ready to immerse yourself in the beauty of the great outdoors as you traverse these stunning trails.
1. Appalachian Trail
1.1 Background
The Appalachian Trail is one of the most iconic long-distance hiking trails in the United States. Spanning approximately 2,200 miles from Georgia to Maine, it offers hikers the opportunity to immerse themselves in the stunning beauty of the Appalachian Mountains. Established in 1937, the trail has become a symbol of outdoor adventure and a pilgrimage for many avid hikers.
1.2 Length and Location
Stretching across 14 states, the Appalachian Trail winds its way through diverse landscapes, from the rolling hills of Virginia to the rugged peaks of New Hampshire. With its starting point at Springer Mountain in Georgia and its end point at Mount Katahdin in Maine, the trail offers a challenging and rewarding journey for those who choose to hike its entirety.
1.3 Scenic Views
One of the highlights of hiking the Appalachian Trail is the abundance of scenic views along the way. From mountaintop panoramas to tranquil meadows, hikers are treated to breathtaking vistas at every turn. Some notable viewpoints include McAfee Knob in Virginia, which offers stunning views of the surrounding valley, and Clingmans Dome in Tennessee, the highest point on the trail that provides a 360-degree view of the Great Smoky Mountains.
1.4 Hiking Challenges
While the Appalachian Trail offers awe-inspiring beauty, it also presents hikers with numerous challenges. The terrain can be demanding, with steep ascents and descents, rocky paths, and muddy sections. Additionally, unpredictable weather conditions and encounters with wildlife add to the adventure. Hikers need to be prepared both physically and mentally for the rigors of the trail.
1.5 Notable Stops
Along the Appalachian Trail, there are several notable stops that offer opportunities for rest, resupply, and cultural experiences. Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, is a popular spot for hikers to take a break and visit the historic town, which played a significant role in the Civil War. Another noteworthy stop is the White Mountains in New Hampshire, where hikers can summit Mount Washington, known for its extreme weather conditions.
2. Pacific Crest Trail
2.1 Background
The Pacific Crest Trail (PCT) stretches approximately 2,650 miles from the Mexican border in California to the Canadian border in Washington. Established in 1968, the trail traverses the stunning landscapes of California, Oregon, and Washington, showcasing the beauty of the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, and the Mojave Desert.
2.2 Length and Location
The Pacific Crest Trail winds its way through three states, offering hikers a diverse range of scenery. The trail starts at the southern terminus on the U.S.-Mexico border near Campo, California, and finishes at the northern terminus at Manning Park, British Columbia, Canada. With its length and challenging terrain, the PCT provides an unforgettable adventure for thru-hikers.
2.3 Jaw-Dropping Landscapes
One of the main attractions of the Pacific Crest Trail is its jaw-dropping landscapes. Hikers are treated to breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains, pristine alpine lakes, and expansive forests. Some iconic sections include the High Sierra, with its granite peaks and crystal-clear lakes, and the Bridge of the Gods in the Columbia River Gorge, offering stunning views of the cascading waterfalls and lush greenery.
2.4 Thru-hiking Experience
Thru-hiking the Pacific Crest Trail is a life-changing experience that demands physical stamina and mental resilience. Completing the entire trail in one season requires months of dedication and perseverance. Along the way, hikers experience the camaraderie of fellow thru-hikers, forge a deep connection with nature, and challenge themselves in ways they never thought possible.
2.5 Iconic Spots
Throughout the Pacific Crest Trail, there are several iconic spots that are must-sees for hikers. Mount Whitney, the highest peak in the contiguous United States, offers hikers a chance to summit and take in breathtaking views from the top. Another notable landmark is Crater Lake National Park in Oregon, famous for its deep blue waters and surrounding volcanic landscapes.
3. Continental Divide Trail
3.1 Background
The Continental Divide Trail (CDT) is a rugged and remote trail that spans approximately 3,100 miles along the backbone of the North American continent. It follows the Continental Divide, which separates the watersheds that flow east and west in North America. Established in 1978, the CDT offers hikers an unparalleled adventure through some of the wildest and most untamed wilderness areas in the United States.
3.2 Length and Location
The Continental Divide Trail starts at the U.S.-Mexico border in New Mexico and traverses five states: New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho, and Montana. It finishes at the U.S.-Canada border in Glacier National Park, Montana. With its length and challenging terrain, the CDT is considered one of the Long Triple Crown Trails, along with the Appalachian Trail and the Pacific Crest Trail.
3.3 Untamed Wilderness
One of the distinguishing features of the Continental Divide Trail is the vast stretches of untamed wilderness that hikers encounter along the way. From the deserts of New Mexico to the rugged peaks of Colorado and the remote forests of Wyoming and Montana, the trail showcases the diversity and beauty of the American West. Hikers have the opportunity to experience solitude and a deep connection with nature.
3.4 Wildlife Encounters
As hikers make their way along the Continental Divide Trail, they are likely to encounter a variety of wildlife species. From elk and deer to bears and mountain lions, the trail is home to a rich array of wildlife. Hikers must be prepared to follow proper wildlife safety practices and respect the natural habitats of these creatures.
3.5 Must-See Highlights
There are several must-see highlights along the Continental Divide Trail that showcase the best of what this trail has to offer. The Great Divide Basin in Wyoming, known for its expansive open spaces and unique desert environment, is a memorable stop. Additionally, Glacier National Park in Montana offers hikers stunning alpine scenery and the chance to observe glaciers before they disappear completely.
4. Grand Canyon National Park: Rim-to-Rim
4.1 Background
The Grand Canyon is one of the most iconic natural wonders in the world, and hiking from rim to rim offers a unique and awe-inspiring experience. The rim-to-rim hike allows hikers to fully immerse themselves in the breathtaking beauty and geological wonder of the Grand Canyon National Park.
4.2 Trail Information
The rim-to-rim hike traverses approximately 24 miles from the North Rim to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. Hikers can choose to tackle this challenging trek in one day or opt for an overnight adventure by camping at the Bright Angel Campground. It is important to note that permits are required for overnight stays and should be obtained well in advance.
4.3 Breathtaking Vistas
Undertaking the rim-to-rim hike provides hikers with unparalleled views of the Grand Canyon. The towering cliffs, vibrant colors, and deep crevices create a visual spectacle that is truly awe-inspiring. Highlights along the trail include the North Kaibab Trail, offering panoramic vistas of the cascading ridges, and the South Kaibab Trail, known for its stunning views of the Colorado River.
4.4 Physical Demands
The rim-to-rim hike is physically demanding, requiring hikers to be in good physical condition and well-prepared. The trail descends and ascends thousands of feet in elevation, with steep and rocky sections that can be challenging to navigate. Hikers should be prepared for the rigors of the trail by wearing appropriate footwear, carrying plenty of water, and allowing for sufficient rest breaks.
4.5 Fascinating Geology
One of the most captivating aspects of the rim-to-rim hike is the opportunity to witness the fascinating geological history of the Grand Canyon up close. As hikers descend into the depths of the canyon, they can observe the various rock layers and formations that tell the story of millions of years of Earth’s history. From the Vishnu Basement Rocks to the Coconino Sandstone, the geological wonders of the Grand Canyon are a testament to the power and beauty of nature.
5. John Muir Trail
5.1 Background
Named after famed conservationist John Muir, the John Muir Trail (JMT) is a 211-mile hiking trail that winds through the Sierra Nevada Mountains in California. The trail offers hikers an opportunity to experience the breathtaking beauty of Yosemite National Park, Kings Canyon National Park, and Sequoia National Park.
5.2 Length and Location
The John Muir Trail starts at Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley and finishes at the summit of Mount Whitney, the highest peak in the contiguous United States. It traverses some of the most stunning landscapes in California, including granite peaks, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes. Hikers can choose to backpack the entire trail or opt for shorter sections.
5.3 Stunning Sierras
One of the main attractions of the John Muir Trail is the stunning scenery of the Sierra Nevada Mountain Range. Hikers are treated to panoramic views of towering granite peaks, such as Half Dome and Mount Whitney, as well as picturesque alpine lakes, like Thousand Island Lake and Evolution Lake. The trail offers countless opportunities for breathtaking photo opportunities and moments of pure awe.
5.4 Alpine Lakes and Waterfalls
The John Muir Trail showcases a multitude of alpine lakes and majestic waterfalls along its route. Hikers can take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters of Garnet Lake or marvel at the impressive cascade of Silver Strand Falls. These natural wonders provide an opportunity to connect with the power and tranquility of nature.
5.5 Wilderness Permits
Due to the popularity and limited capacity of the John Muir Trail, hikers must obtain a wilderness permit to hike certain sections or the entire trail. These permits regulate the number of hikers entering the wilderness each day and help preserve the fragile ecosystems along the trail. It is essential for hikers to plan ahead and secure the necessary permits well in advance.
6. Glacier National Park: Highline Trail
6.1 Background
The Highline Trail in Glacier National Park, Montana, is renowned for its scenic alpine route and captivating beauty. This trail offers hikers the opportunity to explore one of the most pristine and untouched wilderness areas in the United States.
6.2 Trail Features
The Highline Trail spans approximately 15.2 miles and showcases the stunning landscapes of Glacier National Park. Hikers can expect to traverse narrow ledges, encounter wildlife, and marvel at the breathtaking mountain vistas that make this trail so special. The trail begins at Logan Pass and ends at The Loop, providing a diverse range of scenery along the way.
6.3 Scenic Alpine Route
The Highline Trail is known for its scenic alpine route, with panoramic views of Glacier National Park’s rugged peaks, glacially-carved valleys, and vibrant wildflower meadows. Hikers can soak in the beauty of Garden Wall, a towering cliff of rock and vegetation that stretches along the trail, and enjoy the serenity of the alpine scenery as they hike above the tree line.
6.4 Wildlife Spotting
Glacier National Park is home to a variety of wildlife species, and hikers on the Highline Trail have the chance to spot some of these incredible creatures. From mountain goats perched on craggy cliffs to bighorn sheep traversing the rugged terrain, encounters with wildlife are a common occurrence on this trail. Hikers should always maintain a safe distance and respect the animals’ natural habitats.
6.5 Connecting Routes
The Highline Trail offers several connecting routes that allow hikers to extend their adventure and explore more of Glacier National Park’s pristine wilderness. The Grinnell Glacier Overlook and Swiftcurrent Pass are two popular side trips that provide even more opportunities to experience the stunning beauty of this remote and wild landscape.
7. Zion National Park: Angels Landing Trail
7.1 Background
The Angels Landing Trail in Zion National Park, Utah, is renowned for its thrilling exposure and panoramic views. This challenging hike offers hikers a unique and unforgettable experience in one of the most dramatic landscapes in the United States.
7.2 Trail Highlights
The Angels Landing Trail is a 2.4-mile round-trip hike that starts at the Grotto Trailhead and ascends to the summit of Angels Landing. The trail is famous for its narrow ridgeline path and sheer 1,500-foot drop-offs on either side, creating a thrilling and adventurous experience. Along the way, hikers can marvel at the stunning rock formations and enjoy sweeping views of Zion Canyon.
7.3 Thrilling Exposure
Hiking Angels Landing requires a head for heights and a sense of adventure. The exposed sections of the trail, including Walter’s Wiggles and the final half-mile stretch known as the Chains, require hikers to navigate narrow ledges and hold onto chains attached to the rock face. While challenging, the exhilaration and sense of accomplishment upon reaching the summit are worth it.
7.4 Panoramic Views
One of the main draws of the Angels Landing Trail is the breathtaking panoramic views from the summit. Hikers are rewarded with expansive vistas of the surrounding Zion Canyon, the Virgin River, and the surrounding cliffs and rock formations. The sunrise and sunset views from the summit are particularly mesmerizing, casting an ethereal glow on the canyon below.
7.5 Hiking Safety
Due to the challenging nature of the Angels Landing Trail, it is essential for hikers to prioritize safety. Proper footwear with good traction is crucial, as is bringing plenty of water and snacks to stay hydrated and energized. Hikers should also be aware of potential thunderstorms and flash floods, as the trail can become hazardous during inclement weather.
8. Hawaii: Kalalau Trail
8.1 Background
The Kalalau Trail on the island of Kauai, Hawaii, is a legendary and breathtaking coastal hike that offers hikers the opportunity to explore some of the most stunning landscapes in the Aloha State. This trail traverses the rugged Napali Coast, offering unparalleled beauty and a true tropical paradise experience.
8.2 Trail Overview
The Kalalau Trail is an 11-mile out-and-back hike that starts at Ke’e Beach and ends at Kalalau Beach. Along the way, hikers pass through lush valleys, towering cliffs, and secluded beaches. The trail showcases the unique and vibrant flora and fauna of Hawaii, as well as the awe-inspiring coastal scenery.
8.3 Coastal Beauty
One of the main attractions of the Kalalau Trail is the coastal beauty that hikers encounter along the way. The Napali Coast is famous for its towering cliffs, pristine turquoise waters, and cascading waterfalls. Hikers can take in panoramic views of the coastline and experience the natural wonders of Hawaii up close.
8.4 Permits and Regulations
To hike the Kalalau Trail, hikers must obtain a permit from the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources. These permits regulate the number of hikers on the trail each day and help protect the fragile ecosystems along the coastline. It is important for hikers to plan ahead and secure the necessary permits well in advance.
8.5 Camping and Lodging
For those looking to fully immerse themselves in the Kalalau Trail experience, camping is an option. There are designated campsites at Hanakoa and Kalalau Beach, allowing hikers to spend multiple days exploring the area. Alternatively, for those seeking a more comfortable stay, there are lodges and vacation rentals available in nearby towns.
9. Colorado: Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness
9.1 Background
The Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness in Colorado is home to some of the most majestic mountain scenery in the United States. Hiking through this wilderness area offers adventurers the chance to witness the awe-inspiring beauty of the Rocky Mountains up close.
9.2 Trail Description
The Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness boasts a network of trails, allowing hikers to customize their adventure based on their skill level and desired distance. From short day hikes to multi-day backpacking trips, there is something for everyone in this stunning wilderness area. Hikers can expect to encounter alpine meadows, crystal-clear lakes, and panoramic mountain views.
9.3 Majestic Mountain Scenery
The Maroon Bells, two iconic peaks in the Rocky Mountains, are the crown jewels of the wilderness area. Hikers can enjoy breathtaking views of these majestic mountains, as well as the surrounding peaks. The vibrant fall colors of the Aspen trees, for which the area is known, add an extra layer of beauty to the already stunning landscape.
9.4 Wildflowers and Fall Colors
One of the highlights of hiking in the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness is the opportunity to witness vibrant displays of wildflowers and fall colors. During the summer months, alpine meadows burst with vibrant blooms, creating a colorful tapestry against the backdrop of the mountains. In the fall, the Aspen trees transform into a golden spectacle, painting the landscape in shades of yellow and orange.
9.5 Day Hiking Options
For those looking for a day hiking experience, there are several options in the Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness. The Maroon Lake Scenic Trail offers a picturesque 1.5-mile loop around Maroon Lake, providing stunning views of the Maroon Bells. The Crater Lake Trail is another popular day hike, leading hikers through beautiful forests to a pristine alpine lake.
10. Oregon: Columbia River Gorge Trails
10.1 Background
The Columbia River Gorge in Oregon is a natural wonderland, offering a diverse range of hiking trails that showcase the region’s stunning waterfalls, dense forests, and dramatic cliffs. Exploring these trails allows hikers to immerse themselves in the beauty of the Pacific Northwest.
10.2 Waterfalls Galore
The Columbia River Gorge is renowned for its abundance of waterfalls, and hiking the trails in the area provides ample opportunities to witness these natural wonders up close. Popular waterfalls such as Multnomah Falls, Latourell Falls, and Wahclella Falls attract visitors from around the world. The trails leading to these falls offer a delightful mix of lush greenery, moss-covered rocks, and cascading water.
10.3 Diverse Flora and Fauna
The Columbia River Gorge is home to a rich array of flora and fauna, thanks to its unique climate and geography. Hikers can expect to encounter vibrant wildflowers, such as trillium and wild iris, as well as a variety of bird species, including bald eagles and ospreys. The lush forests are also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including deer, elk, and even the occasional black bear.
10.4 Family-Friendly Trails
The Columbia River Gorge offers hiking trails suitable for hikers of all ages and abilities, making it a great destination for families. The Latourell Falls Loop, for example, is an easy 2.4-mile hike that takes hikers through a beautiful forest and past the stunning Latourell Falls. The Oneonta Gorge is another family-friendly option, where hikers can traverse a narrow canyon and wade through shallow water to reach the lovely Lower Oneonta Falls.
10.5 Historic Sites
In addition to its natural beauty, the Columbia River Gorge is also home to several historic sites that offer glimpses into the region’s past. The Columbia River Highway, a scenic road that winds through the gorge, is a National Historic Landmark and provides access to numerous hiking trails and viewpoints. The Vista House, a beautiful observatory located at Crown Point, offers panoramic views of the gorge and an opportunity to learn about its history.
